Особистісна ідентичність: інтерпретація соціокультурних маркерів

Abstract

У статті розглядається проблема логічної і ціннісної інтерпретації провідних маркерів особистісної ідентичності та їхніх показників на прикладі українців. На основі філософсько-культурологічного трактування змісту поняття «особистісна ідентичність» провідними соціокультурним маркерами ідентичності сучасної особистості визначено національність (громадянськість) та етнічність.

The problem of definition and specific logical interpretation and value markers and their leading indicators (ID) personal identity Ukrainian. Based on the philosophical and cultural interpretation of what constitutes “personal identity” leading modern Ukrainian identity markers interpreted nationality (citizenship) and ethnicity. It is noted that the current socio-cultural identification processes in Ukrainian society take place in line with the social transformations and require signifi cant individual efforts, as is a significant improvement of internal spiritual and moral and emotional qualities and moral values of each person. However, they are complicated choice of any cultural models for any period of time and doubts the authenticity of cultural traditions because of their adjustment to the interests of the masses. There is a need for socio-philosophical interpretation of the major features (markers and their components – identifiers) personal identification Ukrainian, which don’t contradict each other and contribu the splitting process identity. Identity (E. Erickson) is defined as a complex personality formation, which has a layered structure related to the three main levels of human nature: individual, personal and social. One of the current areas of study identity is its multi-partition and identify the leading marker. Defined as having two levels of identity – individual and collective. Individual level revealed through the personal and social aspects, the balance which provides the balance of identity sense, self-identity, according to the circumstances and possibilities. The parameters characterize identity as individuality, identity, community, integrity, solidarity, separability, value. Defining marker of national Ukrainian identity citizens have a positive perception of the nation, country and state. According to sociological studies in recent years, a positive trend change is the fact that most Ukrainian today proud of their country and consider themselves patriots. The last 4-5 years has seen an increase Ukrainian identifying themselves as citizens of Ukraine and «Europeans». Research civilizational identity markers Ukrainian defined as the prospect of further scientific research.