Pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko and professional teacher formation

Abstract

On the modern stage of the society development there is the need to move to a new type of humanistic and innovative education, to focus it on the development of cultural, intellectual and spiritual potential of an individual. The humanistic concept that interprets the educative process as a necessary condition for the expression of personal rights, the ability to more fully and adequately respond the nature of a human person was laid into the basis of the current educational changes that have to influence the further development of education [1, p.17]. One of the important sources meeting new educational and pedagogical objectives is the historical and pedagogical analysis of the theory and practice of younger generation education. This determined the need to address the pedagogical heritage of A.S. Makarenko in finding the ways to solve contemporary educational issues. In the context of modern cultural and educational changes progressive ideas of the famous teacher need rethinking and lighting.